The first step of using SQL is creating a Database , and in Relational Database Management System to create a Database we use the CREATE SQL command. As in the previous SQL tutorials we have mentioned that we cannot have two databases with a similar name so before you name your database make sure that the similar name database does not exist in your SQL.
Check All the present Database
To list all the existing database, we use the SHOW DATABASE command, and this command list all the databases stored in your RDBMS. Example
SHOW DATABASES;
Output
+--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | contacts | | information_schema | | music | | mysql | | performance_schema | | sys | | world | +--------------------+ 7 rows in set (0.23 sec)
Create a Database
Once you have checked that your database similar name does not exist in the current list of databases, now you are good to go to create one. To create a new Database, we use the CREATE DATABASE command along with the Database name. Example
CREATE DATABASE STUDENT_DB;
Output
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.77 sec)
Verify that your Database
To check whether your Databases have been created or not, use SHOW DATABASES Command. Example
SHOW DATABASES;
Output
+--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | contacts | | information_schema | | music | | mysql | | performance_schema | | student_db | | sys | | world | +--------------------+ 8 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Create a Database Quick Summary:
- To create a Database, we use CREATE DATABASE command;
- SHOW DATABASES command is used to list all the existing databases.
- Two databases cannot have similar names.
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