Program to Addition, subtraction and multiplication of two numbers using function

In this programming tutorial, you will learn how to write a program in three different programming languages to do Addition, subtraction, and multiplication of two numbers using function. Functions are supported in every programming language, and they make it to write reusable code and make the complete program more modular.

Addition, subtraction, and multiplication of two numbers using function

1. C Program to do Addition, subtraction, and multiplication of two numbers using function

#include <stdio.h>

//function to add two numbers
float add(float num1, float num2)
{
	return num1+num2;
}

// function to substract two numbers
float sub(float num1, float num2)
{
	return num1-num2;
}

//function to multiple two numbers
float mul(float num1, float num2)
{
	return num1*num2;
}

//function to divide two numbers
float div(float num1, float num2)
{
	return num1/num2;
}

int main() 
{
    char operator;
    float num1, num2;
	//ask user to enter the operator
    printf("Select the operator (+, -, *, /): ");
    scanf("%c", &operator);
    
    //ask user to enter two numbers
    printf("Enter two numbers (eg. 12 3): ");
    scanf("%f %f",&num1, &num2);
	
	//start switch case
    switch(operator)
    {	//if operator is addition
        case '+':
            printf("%.1lf + %.1lf = %.1lf",num1, num2, add(num1, num2));
            break;

		// if operator is substraction
        case '-':
            printf("%.1f - %.1f = %.1f",num1, num2, sub(num1,num2));
            break;
            
		//if operator is multiplication
        case '*':
            printf("%.1f * %.1f = %.1f",num1, num2, mul(num1,num2));
            break;
	
		//if operator is division
        case '/':
            printf("%.1f / %.1f = %.1f",num1, num2, div(num1,num2));
            break;

        // if user enter a wrong operaotr
        default:
            printf("Please select the correct operator");
    }

	return 0;
}

Output

Select the operator (+, -, *, /): /
Enter two numbers (eg. 12 3): 12 4
12.0 / 4.0 = 3.0

2. C++ Program to do Addition, subtraction, and multiplication of two numbers using function

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

//function to add two numbers
float add(float num1, float num2)
{
	return num1+num2;
}

// function to substract two numbers
float sub(float num1, float num2)
{
	return num1-num2;
}

//function to multiple two numbers
float mul(float num1, float num2)
{
	return num1*num2;
}

//function to divide two numbers
float div(float num1, float num2)
{
	return num1/num2;
}

int main() 
{
    char op;
    float num1, num2;
	//ask user to enter the operator
    cout<<"Select the operator (+, -, *, /): "; cin>>op;
    
    //ask user to enter two numbers
    cout<<"Enter two numbers (eg. 12 3): "; cin>>num1>>num2;
	
	//start switch case
    switch(op)
    {	//if operator is addition
        case '+':
            cout<<num1<<" + "<< num2<<" = "<<add(num1, num2);
            break;

		// if operator is substraction
        case '-':
            cout<<num1<<" - "<< num2<<" = "<< sub(num1, num2);
            break;
            
		//if operator is multiplication
        case '*':
           cout<<num1<<" * "<< num2<<" = "<< mul(num1, num2);
            break;
	
		//if operator is division
        case '/':
            cout<<num1<<" / "<< num2<<" = "<< div(num1, num2);
            break;

        // if the user enters a wrong operator
        default:
            cout<<"Please select the correct operator;
    }

	return 0;
}

Output

Select the operator (+, -, *, /): /
Enter two numbers (eg. 12 3): 12 10
12 / 10 = 1.2

3. Python Program to do Addition, subtraction, and multiplication of two numbers using function

# function to add two numbers
def add(num1, num2):
    return num1+num2;

# function to substract two numbers
def sub(num1, num2):
    return num1-num2;

# function to multiple two numbers
def mul(num1, num2):
    return num1*num2;

# function to divide two numbers
def div(num1, num2):
    return num1/num2;

if __name__ =="__main__":
    operator = input("Select the operator (+, -, *, /):" )

    print("Enter two numbers")
    num1 = float(input("Number 1: "))
    num2 = float(input("Number 2: "))

    if operator=="+":
        print(f"{num1} + {num2} =",round(add(num1, num2),2) )
    elif operator=="-":
        print(f"{num1} - {num2} =",round(sub(num1, num2),2) )
    elif operator=="*":
        print(f"{num1} + {num2} =",round(mul(num1, num2),2) )
    elif operator=="/":
        print(f"{num1} / {num2} =",round(div(num1, num2),2) )
    else:
         print("Please select the correct operator")

Output

Select the operator (+, -, *, /):/
Enter two numbers
Number 1: 122
Number 2: 3
122.0 / 3.0 = 40.67

Conclusion

In this tutorial, we learned how to make a simple calculator using functions or how to do Addition, Subtraction, multiplication of two numbers using function. In this article, we implement the same program in 3 different popular programming languages C, C++, and Python. If you like this article or have any suggestions please let us know by commenting down below.

People are also reading:

• Features of C
• Best C Courses
• C Certifications
• What is C?
• C Data Types
• Storage Class in C
• Call by Value vs Call by Reference
• Objective C vs Swift
• Best C Books
• Matrix Multiplication in C